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What Are Additional Living Expenses on a Claim?

Additional living expenses coverage pays the extra cost of living somewhere else while your home is being repaired after a covered loss. The Colorado Division of Insurance defines it as covering hotel bills, restaurant meals, and other living costs incurred while the home is repaired (doi.colorado.gov/homeowners-hoainsurancetoolkit).

The word doing the work is additional. This coverage pays the difference between what life costs now and what it cost before, not your total spending. That distinction is why it is the most underclaimed coverage on a homeowners policy.

If your home is not livable after water or fire damage, call 303-816-0068. American Restoration answers 24/7 across Lakewood and the mountain communities.

What additional living expenses covers

The increase in your cost of living caused by being displaced. Not the cost itself, the increase.

A hotel room is an obvious example because you were not paying for one before. Meals are less obvious. If a family spent 900 dollars a month on groceries and is now spending 1,600 dollars on restaurant food because the kitchen is gone, the claimable living expenses figure is the 700 dollar difference, not the 1,600.

The same logic applies across the category. Additional mileage if the temporary housing is farther from work or school. Laundromat costs when the washer is unavailable. Boarding for pets that cannot come to the rental. Storage for furniture. Furniture rental for a longer displacement. A second set of school supplies or work clothes replacing what is inaccessible.

Utilities move both ways. A rental has its own bills, and the damaged home may still be running utilities for drying equipment. Both belong in the calculation.

When living expenses coverage starts

When the residence becomes unfit to live in as a result of a covered loss.

That threshold is lower than most homeowners assume. A home does not have to be destroyed. No functioning bathroom, no potable water, no heat in a Colorado winter, active mold remediation with containment across the living space, or a structural safety issue can each render a home unfit.

The trigger is the covered loss, which means the underlying claim has to be covered. If the loss is excluded, the living expenses coverage that would have followed it is excluded too.

Tell the adjuster immediately that you are displaced. Some carriers advance funds rather than reimbursing after the fact, and that only happens if they know.

How long the coverage lasts

Until the home is repaired, or until a stated limit or time cap is reached, whichever comes first.

Policies vary considerably here. Some cap living expenses as a percentage of the dwelling limit. Some cap by time, commonly twelve or twenty four months. Some cap both. The controlling figure is on your declarations page.

Time caps matter more after a widespread event, when permitting and contractor availability in the mountain communities slow every job at once. A twelve month cap on a rebuild that takes eighteen months leaves six months uncovered.

The phrase to look for is “reasonable time required to repair or replace.” Carriers interpret reasonable, and a documented schedule from your contractor is the strongest counterweight to an optimistic estimate.

Why homeowners underclaim living expenses

Because the small recurring costs are the bulk of it, and nobody keeps receipts for those in a crisis.

Hotel invoices are easy. What gets lost is the extra twelve dollars a day in fuel, the laundromat, the pet boarding, the parking at the rental, the takeout on the night the kitchen was unavailable. Across four months those items commonly exceed the hotel bill.

Three habits fix this. Open a separate folder or note on your phone on day one and photograph every receipt into it. Record your pre-loss baseline early — what groceries, fuel, and utilities normally cost — because the claim is a difference and you need both numbers. Log mileage with dates and purpose.

The Colorado Division of Insurance advises keeping receipts for everything after a loss, including keeping cash on hand when power is out, since card systems fail exactly when displacement begins.

What living expenses does not cover

Ordinary costs you would have paid anyway, and losses covered elsewhere in the policy.

Your mortgage continues and is not a living expense, because you were paying it before. The full grocery bill is not claimable, only the increase. Upgrades are not claimable — a rental substantially nicer than the damaged home will be reimbursed at what a comparable home would cost.

Lost wages are not living expenses. Neither is the property damage itself, which belongs under dwelling and contents coverage.

Renters have their own version of this coverage, often called loss of use, and it works the same way.

How living expenses interacts with the repair timeline

Every day of delay is a day of living expenses, which aligns your interests with fast, well documented work.

This is the practical link between coverage and restoration. Response time drives everything downstream. The EPA states that drying wet materials within 24 to 48 hours will in most cases prevent mold growth (epa.gov/mold/brief-guide-mold-moisture-and-your-home), and a loss that stays a drying job rather than becoming mold remediation is a shorter displacement.

It also matters who does the work, because you select the contractor rather than the carrier. Whether you must use a preferred contractor covers the Colorado disclosure requirement on that point.

If living expenses are denied or capped early

Ask for the itemized reasoning in writing, then escalate.

The Colorado Division of Insurance advises asking the adjuster for an itemized explanation of a settlement offer and, where there is disagreement, asking the company for the specific policy language at issue. For living expenses, that means asking which provision limits the payment and how the reasonable repair period was determined.

Documentation from your contractor supports this directly. A written schedule showing why the work takes as long as it does is the evidence behind an extension request. So is a permitting delay letter.

The Division investigates complaints and assists consumers with the claims process. Consumer services is 303-894-7490.

The bottom line

Additional living expenses pays the difference between displaced life and normal life, from the day the home becomes unlivable until it is repaired or a cap is reached.

Report displacement immediately, record your pre-loss baseline, and keep every receipt including the small ones. Check your declarations page for the cap before you need it.

If your home has been damaged in Lakewood, Morrison, Evergreen, Conifer, Pine, Bailey, Kittredge, or Littleton, call 303-816-0068. Faster mitigation is a shorter displacement.

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